I had a split in the exhaust manifold on my M3. It draws air in through the split, so the exhaust gases passing the lambda are 'diluted' compared to what is actually leaving the combustion chamber. The lambda reads this as running lean, and so dumps more fuel in to compensate. So now, the mixture is too rich, not all the fuel is burnt and it gets dumped straight down the tube. Sadly when an MOT man is at the other end, its leads to glum faces all round.
oh right!
i would have thought a split exhaust would make the exhaust gases escape out of the split (and thus not allow any outside air to come in, and if outside air did come in i would have thought that would make the exhaust gases "cleaner" so to speak lol.. i guess it depends where the split is re the lambda probes too!)
but obviously not! lol